What is Marine Spatial Planning?

A public process for organizing the use of our oceans.

  • Analyzing the current and future uses of marine space.
  • Allocating areas for specific activities
  • Balancing ecological, economic, and social objectives.

MSP Video

Land use plan

Coastal Areas

Fisheries Pattern Mapping

Exclusive Economic Zone

MSP SCOPING

MSP GUIDELINE

ECOLOGICAL AND HUMAN USE

STAKEHOLDER COMMUNICATION

STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT

Marine Sectors

Key sectors in the MSP;

  • Fisheries & Aquaculture
  • Marine & Coastal Tourism
  • Maritime Transport & Ports
  • Energy (Oil & Gas)
  • Conservation (Habitats, MPAs)
  • Submarine Cables

State of MSP Data

  • What Data Do We Have? (e.g., Vessel tracking, habitat maps, administrative boundaries).
  • Data Gaps & Limitations: What are the key uncertainties? Where do we need more information from you?
  • Our Integration Process: How we are bringing this diverse information together for analysis.

State of MSP Data…

Assessment based on expert opinion and preliminary analysis.

Why is data considered essential for effective Marine Spatial Planning?

  • To create visually appealing maps for presentations.
  • To guide decisions, identify conflicts, and ensure sustainable resource management.
  • To exclusively track the economic performance of marine sectors.

Which of the following is an example of a key ecological data layer for MSP in Tanzania?

  • Shipping routes and vessel density.
  • The location and health of coral reefs.
  • The location of submarine communication cables.

Which of the following is NOT typically considered a key economic or social data layer in MSP?

  • Seabed topography and seamount locations.
  • Fishing effort and catch value.
  • Vessel traffic density in shipping lanes.

What is the purpose of MSP in the fisheries sector?

  • To exclusively protect marine life and prohibit all fishing activities.
  • To balance conflicts between users and ensure sustainable use of fish stocks.
  • To maximize fishing output without considering the long-term health of the ecosystem.

Why is marine and coastal tourism crucial for Tanzania’s blue economy?

  • Because it provides the most jobs in the marine sector, regardless of environmental impact.
  • Because it showcases Tanzania’s natural assets and attracts investment.]{.correct}
  • Because it simplifies coastal management by concentrating activities in specific zones.

What percentage of Tanzania’s international trade is carried out through its ports?

  • Less than 50%
  • Approximately 70%
  • Over 90%

How does MSP help manage conflicts between the energy and fishing sectors?

  • By banning all fishing in areas with any energy potential.
  • By using data to site energy infrastructure strategically, minimizing impact on key fishing grounds.
  • By prioritizing energy development over all other marine uses.

What is the main goal of including “Conservation” as a key sector in MSP?

  • To stop all economic activity in the ocean.
  • To protect critical habitats that underpin other sectors like tourism and fisheries.
  • To focus solely on creating a network of no-take Marine Protected Areas.

Why is data on “Coastal Community Livelihoods” essential for the MSP process?

  • To determine where to build new tourist resorts.
  • To understand how planning decisions might impact the well-being and economy of local populations.
  • To calculate the total population of Tanzania.